Peru is a country with abundant natural and cultural wonders that attract travelers from around the world. Among these treasures is the Colca Geopark and Andagua Volcanoes, a fascinating destination that presents a unique combination of breathtaking landscapes, extraordinary biodiversity, and a rich geological and cultural history. In this article, we will delve into the must-see highlights when visiting this incredible geopark.
- Colca Canyon
The Colca Canyon is one of the most iconic destinations in the geopark, and for good reason. With a depth of over 4,150 meters, it is one of the deepest canyons in the world, surpassing even the Grand Canyon at some points. Visitors can marvel at the breathtaking landscapes, observe Andean condors in their natural habitat, and explore picturesque villages like Chivay and Yanque.
- Ataymarca Volcanoes Viewpoint
This viewpoint offers a spectacular view of the Andagua volcanoes, a mountain range formed by over 80 volcanic cones. From this vantage point, travelers can appreciate the magnitude and beauty of these unique geological formations, which stretch across the landscape like silent guardians of the region’s volcanic past.
- Patapampa Volcanoes Viewpoint
The Volcano Viewpoint of Patapampa is an impressive spot in the Arequipa region of Peru. Situated at an altitude of 4,800 meters above sea level, this viewpoint offers a panoramic sight of some of the most stunning volcanoes in the area. From this observation point, you can admire the imposing Misti, Chachani, Ampato, Sabancaya, Hualcahualca volcanoes, as well as the Chila Mountain Range where the source of the Amazon River lies. The view of these natural giants is truly breathtaking and leaves all visitors who come to see them in awe. To reach the Volcano Viewpoint of Patapampa, you need to take the road from Arequipa to the Colca Valley. The journey is winding and steep, but it is worth the effort as the reward of reaching the viewpoint and witnessing such natural beauty is unparalleled. A visit to the Volcano Viewpoint of Patapampa is a unique experience not to be missed on a trip to the Arequipa region. The majesty of the volcanoes and the beauty of the landscape make this place a must-visit destination for nature and adventure enthusiasts. Don’t miss out!
- Traditional Villages of Colca Valley
The geopark also hosts a number of traditional villages that offer a glimpse into the everyday life of the region’s people. Places like Andagua, Ayo, Chachas, Huambo, other towns located in the Colca Valley as Coporaque, Sibayo, Canocota, Madrigal, etc. provide the opportunity to experience the local culture, taste delicious Andean cuisine, and admire the colonial architecture still preserved in many of their cobbled streets.
- Mamacocha Lagoon
The Mamacocha lake is located in the district of Ayo, province of Castilla in Arequipa. It is also known as the «Hidden Treasure of Ayo». It is home to a variety of birds and fish, and its overflow gives rise to the river of the same name. In June 2019, it was declared by the Andean Community as a natural wonder for being considered the largest spring lagoon in the world. There are two options to reach the lagoon. The first is to go by truck on a dirt road. However, if you are an adventure lover and your physical condition allows it, you can also trek to the famous treasure of Ayo. It is advisable to camp at the lagoon as the journey is long and you will want to enjoy the place for a long time. You can also appreciate the incredible star-filled night sky and a relaxing sunrise.
- The Enchanted Castles of Callalli
The Enchanted Castles are huge volcanic rock cliffs, in the form of walls that are located at 3,880 meters above sea level, in the district of Callalli, province of Caylloma, Arequipa region. These imposing columns, the result of wind erosion, rain and time, surrounded by “ichu” or straw, are located 152 km. from the city of Arequipa, about 30 minutes from the town of Callalli. This place is ideal for the practice of adventure sports. From the top of the castles you can see rivers and mountains that are part of the majestic geography of the Colca Valley. Callalli “Land of the Enchanted Castles”.
- Oasis of Sangalle
Sangalle is a small paradise located at the bottom of the Colca Canyon in Peru. Surrounded by imposing mountains and lush vegetation, this oasis features natural thermal pools, palm trees, and a waterfall that creates an idyllic and relaxing atmosphere. It is a perfect place to rest after completing the demanding hike to the bottom of the canyon.
- Occolle Natural Anphitheater
Occolle It is an impressive natural amphitheater located in the district of Yanque, in Colca Valley. This amphitheater is characterized by its imposing terraces built in pre-inca times, creating a perfect natural stage for artistic performances or simply enjoying panoramic views of the Peruvian Andes. It is a popular spot among tourists visiting the Colca Canyon, offering a unique and memorable experience in the midst of nature.
- Lunta Canyon
The Lunta Canyon is a stunning canyon located in the Colca Valley, between the districts of Tuti and Canocota. Known for its impressive rock formations, waterfalls, and natural landscapes, especially during the rainy season, this canyon is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and bird watching. The Lunta Canyon provides visitors with the opportunity to enjoy the natural beauty surrounding the area. If you are a hiking enthusiast, do not hesitate to take a 7.8-kilometer trek from the town of Canocota to the La Calera hot springs in Chivay.
- Thermal Springs of Colca Valley
If you are passing through the Colca Valley, do not leave without visiting some of its thermal springs. These underground waters contain mineral salts that benefit your skin and nervous system, as well as help relax muscles and relieve joint pain. Some of the main thermal springs in the Colca Valley are Chacapi and Puye in Yanque, Umaru and Sallihua in Coporaque, and La Calera in Chivay.
- Huaruro Waterfall
This waterfall is a true natural wonder that you cannot miss if you love hiking, photography, and adventure. Huaruro waterfall is located in the annex of Llatica in the Tapay district of the Caylloma province. To reach the area, it is important to be accustomed to long walks as it takes several hours, and staying overnight in one of the nearby towns is necessary. Upon reaching the waterfalls, visitors are amazed by a beautiful rainbow that usually forms at the base of the waterfall when the sunlight shines. For a safe visit, it is recommended to use the services of a Travel Agency.
Finally, the Colca and Andagua Volcanoes Geopark is a truly unique destination that combines breathtaking landscapes, exceptional biodiversity, and a rich geological and cultural history. Whether you are admiring the grandeur of the Colca Canyon, gazing at the Andagua volcanoes from a viewpoint, or exploring traditional villages, this geopark offers an unforgettable experience for all types of travelers. If you are looking to immerse yourself in the beauty and authenticity of Peru, look no further: the Colca and Andagua Volcanoes Geopark awaits you with open arms. Patapampa Volcanoes Viewpoint